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The word antarctica is derived from the. Antarctica, the world’s southernmost continent, is almost wholly covered by an ice sheet and is about 5.5 million square miles (14.2 million square km) in size. Though antarctica is really, really chilly, it is considered a desert because it receives very little rain or snowfall.
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Learn about weather and climate on the icy continent. Antarctica is the coldest, windiest and driest continent on earth. Learn about the antarctic treaty system and its history.
Learn about the geography and geology of the icy continent.
The small amount of snow that does fall does not melt but builds up over. Antarctica “the white continent” is the fifth largest continent in the world with its unique wildlife, extreme coldness, dryness, windiness and unexplored territories. Despite its massive size, antarctica has no. A handy list of antarctic.
Situated almost entirely south of the antarctic circle and surrounded by the southern ocean (also known as the antarctic ocean), it contains the geographic south pole. Without any ice, antarctica would emerge as a giant peninsula and archipelago of mountainous islands, known as lesser antarctica, and a single large landmass about the size of australia, known as. The antarctic ice sheet contains about 7.2 million cubic miles (30 million cubic kilometers) in an area just under 1.5 times. Visit the definitions and notes page to view a description of each topic.
